literature is an expression of life

When I listen to music, I tend to forget all my worries, sorrows, and pain. Literature has amassed vast volumes of experiential knowledge of human nature acting in life. In Act IV of Hamlet, Hamlets uncle, King Claudius, dispatches the young prince to England as a representative to the English king accompanied by two courtiers, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who have been secretly missioned by Claudius to ensure that Hamlet never returns alive to Denmark. An example of an author using literature in this way could be Jules Verne's short story, ''In the Year 2889'' (1889). But he makes Bingley his friend and accepts the invitation to go to Hertfordshire. It results at a macro level, in a gradual merging of various diverse sections of people and social groups. Two employees of the Darcy estate daring to breach the social boundaries violently and commit this act of social violence on Miss Darcy shows the daring in the lower classes, and the weakness in the upper. The themes in modern literature are different from those of past centuries. The literature of any nation is the image that reflects the sincere ideas, so we can call it the mirror of life which reflects writers ' thought about life and the real situation of the world around. Collins marries his cousin Elizabeths friend Charlotte, and through his cousin, becomes related to Darcy. Here are just a few reasons why literature is important. We try rather to understand the forces behind these social changes. Authors, printers and publishers could be prosecuted for seditious libel, a tactic used by the government to silence criticism and quell any demand for reform. A poet, journalist and novelist, Abbas Beydoun has experienced success all around the world with his words. This interplay across classes allowed integration in society. This led Aristotle to affirm that the proper subject of poetry is human action. They are particularly close to the family of a neighboring knight. Interpersonal Learning Style Characteristics |What is Social Learning? She would often take me to different libraries to use the computers and search for books. But it is not. Literature is a term used to describe written and sometimes spoken material. The nature of artistic merit is less easy to define than to recognize. Today most essays are written as expository, informative journalism, although there are still essayists in the great tradition who think of themselves as artists. The English historian G. M. Trevelyan said that if the French nobility had been capable of playing cricket with their peasants, their chateaux would never have been burnt. A chance event? In the intense combat that ensues, Hamlet boldly jumps into the pirates ship demonstrating his leadership as prince of the realm. The five Bennet girls are all unique, each with her own characteristics. It is a great field for studying not only human psychology and sociology, but also understanding the relationship between our inner thoughts and the external acts in life. He believes in the superiority of his class, but he finds in Elizabeth and some of her friends and family qualities that he can admire. Literature in the present generation still exists as an expression of art, a source of knowledge, and an instrument of entertainment. Whereas the earlier generation among the lower classes was happy to be at the service of aristocrats, the next generation is no longer content to be in the subservient position. succeed. Indeed, it becomes more and more difficult to categorize literature, for in modern civilization words are everywhere. Examine the concept of what constitutes literature in detail by how it expresses culture, values, and ideas through writing. Read with this insight, Pride and Prejudice, as all great works of literature, offers us all the knowledge required to promote individual accomplishment and human welfare. Literature gives a voice to people who dont have one and it allows us to empathize with people who are different than we are. The quotation appears in Act 1 Scene 2 and is spoken by Cassius, one of the conspirators. With this, we begin to learn, ask questions, and build our intuitions and instincts. Just like the marriage between Mrs. and Mr. Bennet, the friendship between Bingley and Darcy is another facet of the social evolution that Austen captures in her story. Apart from the rivalry between Mrs. and Mr. Bennet, this tension is also an outcome of the marriage between the two classes to which they belong, the working class that is striving to rise and the upper class that is struggling to accept the new world order. It was literature that made life beautiful and created the tales of romance and . Many have criticized Austen for her commonplace stories with fairy tale endings. Neighborhood dances and parties brought her and Mr. Bennet, the landlord of Longbourn estate, together. You had much better dance, he orders his friend, offering to introduce Janes sister to him. Countless are the lovers of this lively romance, yet few are those who have delved beneath its superficial charm, delightful humor, entrancing energy and emotional intensity to uncover the profundity of wisdom it contains. The test in individual cases would seem to be one of enduring satisfaction and, of course, truth. However, once she sees the place, she is greatly impressed by the beauty and elegance of the house and the grounds surrounding it. Poetry that expresses intensely individual views and sentiments, novels that depict the manners of a limited class of community or deal with highly specialised problems, cannot surely be of the same level as are Tulsidass Ramcharitmanas or Kritibass Ramayana, which had and still have a mass appeal. The impact of literature in modern society is undeniable. I think people who see literature as an embodiment of life can love both their life and also literature. If I can but see one of my daughters happily settled at Netherfield and all the others equally well married, I shall have nothing to wish for. A class that owned vast acres of land and great wealth had the leisure and means to improve itself culturally and intellectually. These books gained attention and eventually ignited the Civil War that paved the way to the abolition of slavery and the freedom of the African-American people. Both of them had parted, wishing never to meet each other. Instead of being very explicit and direct about the nature of his vampires, Stoker mimicked the sense of these creatures as being mysterious by presenting a series of letters and diary entries alluding to their existence. But none of them have even a single aspect of their nature that cannot be traced to one or the other of their parents. The Bennet girls did not know of Wickham until they meet him in town. It is an art that helps in understanding life through the lives of many other people. Most great dramas are considered literature (although the Chinese, possessors of one of the worlds greatest dramatic traditions, consider their plays, with few exceptions, to possess no literary merit whatsoever). But Kelly has stopped short of taking the analysis to its logical conclusion. Privacy Policy We accept the given conditions as the beginning of the story and go on to trace the causality of subsequent events from that point onwards. Great writers consciously or subconsciously reflect truths of life and the happenings in society in their writing. Physicists extrapolate backwards in time to one picosecond, a trillionth of a second after the Big Bang, and explain the universe, the development of its electronuclear force and magnetism, the formation of all matter from the hydrogen nuclei to the stars and planets, up to the evolution of plant and animal life. As a reaction to her mothers boorishness, she develops the opposite, a pleasing social behaviour. This is one of the profound insights that can be drawn from the book about the social process that was taking place at that time, and about the process of social evolution in general. Charlotte gets engaged to Collins instead, leaving Mrs. Bennet disappointed and enraged. Everyone seems to take an interest in him. He enjoys his social elevation; she needs his sycophancy for her own self-aggrandizement. But this temporary aberration, which Austens genius captures with the alertness and clarity of an expert photographer, results from the momentary reversal of their fortunes. Thus, Bingley, with his fathers money that had been earned in trade, is trying to join the higher ranks. People were no longer dependent on the farmland for sustenance. To the occidental intellect, society is an empty space, a playing field in which the separate and independent lives act and interact with one another. flashcard sets. Literary realism creates the appearance of life as it is actually experienced, with characters that speak the everyday language and are representative of everyday life as a reader would understand it. The best example is Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights. Literature is a powerful reflection of society. But Science does not have an answer to the question, How and why did it all begin in the first place?. Literature is an essential part of history. Updates? Literature indeed reflects the society, its good values and its ills. Literature is an instrument of revolution. all walks of life art is long and life is short as big as life as if (one's) life depends on it as large as life as much as (one's) life is worth at (one's) time of life at my, your, etc. Literature is an interpretation of life; the writer interprets the life in his own way and gives a commentary over it in his work. It is the expression of thoughts, and society. Through Pride and Prejudice, Austen gives us the answers and illustrates the precise laws according to which life works. It helps us realize the wide world outside, surrounding us. Their father is eager to be rid of the annoying company of Collins. In her works, Austen writes about the condition of the church, the decline of aristocracy, the treatment of the poor, greater rights for women, the rising aspirations of people and the French Revolution. Biologists try to explain everything from the advent of the first living cell onwards: when and where life first appeared, how the plant kingdom became diversified, how animal life first appeared in the sea and then spread and evolved into complex species, how some species became extinct and others adapted and survived. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, when we look beneath the surface of the story, we find the clear impact of the movement across the Channel on British society. But unlike in France, the distinctions were not rigid. The laws of morality, again, undergo changes from country to country and from age to age. Charlotte wants physical and social security, and she gets just that in her marriage to Collins. It is an embodiment of words based on human tragedies, desires, and feelings. The English aristocrat gave up his superiority, and saved his head, unlike his French counterparts who absolutely refused to bow down, and ultimately lost all. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Does life always throw out such pointers? All the rest of her nature, the impulsiveness, initiative, foolishness and wild energy, are from the mother. The connection between literature and life is both important and vital. But then something remarkable occurs. In a novel, like in life, we experience the highs and lows of emotions. In this article youll find out more about this ancient art form, what it really is, how it has changed over time, and where were headed! They are also an outcome of a marriage between two different classes. . He never considers the possibility that Shakespeare has perceived and is either consciously or subconsciously pointing to a deeper truth of life that can attract our attention only when it occurs in circumstances that appear inexplicable according to any normal conception of causality. An error occurred trying to load this video. This is particularly true of books of natural history, where the element of personal observation is of special importance. But to the Asian mind, society is a living organism of which every individual member is an inseparable part, a universal unified existence, as real in itself as any living, breathing, feeling individual. A national anthem, with its sole purpose to praise a nation, is a form of literature. England was thus spared a revolution because it adopted a peaceful evolution. When Elizabeth is on a holiday with her aunt and uncle the Gardiners, she is persuaded by Mrs. Gardiner to visit the Darcy estate at Pemberley. Literature consist of those writings which interpret the meanings of nature and life, in words of charm and power, touched with the personality of the author, in artistic forms of permanent interest (Henry Van Dyke) Literature a written record of man's best thoughts and feelings Literature written or printed productions Literature Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Pre Socratic and Socratic philosophers. Before publishing your Article on this site, please read the following pages: 1. This means understanding how the events in the story unfold and why they happen. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Literature is the artistic expression of thought, which is replete with feelings and imagination. This again is like her father. Bingley and Darcy have newly arrived in the neighbourhood. Literature is one of the most interesting and significant expressions of humanity. Voltaire was one of the wisest, funniest and cleverest people of the 18th century. In addition, Meyer's novels are based on certain clichs (or overused literary devices), like the idea that love can overcome all obstacles. Austen shows how those who bowed to change, gracefully or otherwise, survive. A new middle class was formed, that constantly sought to imitate and eventually join the wealthy classes. Literature must be woven out of the stuff of life as its mirror. The attraction is subconscious and therefore not under his control. Balancing her own life now, the act of renaming "Swept Up" to "Balancing Act" holds a significant meaning to her. In a sense, all literature expresses ideas, whether it's a creative idea or the author's idea of how to use literary techniques. The ideas of God, for example, or of certain moral virtues, were supposed to be eternal. Long before humans began to know how to read and write with the words that our ancestors created, literature already existed. Music is a pleasant sound and is the essence of life. Some examples of this biographical literature were written with posterity in mind, others with no thought of their being read by anyone but the writer. We need to delve deeper into the context, circumstances and individual character of the players to discover principles and forces that are concealed by the veil of chance and accident.. She has, indeed, been very useful, though not in the manner she intended! After her elopement with Wickham, the two are caught and a marriage is hastily arranged. Man is subject to a continuous flood of communication. He has high values and principles. One likes the child who is most like oneself. But the object is not so much to teach as to delight. Or is there another explanation? Most importantly, literature is the mirror of life. Literature is a reflection of the society is a fact that has been widely acknowledged. So he would like to hear that Bingley turned out to be a disappointment, there is no chance of one of his daughters profiting by the new connection, and Mrs. Bennet has no reason to celebrate. Literature is the expression of life. Kitty knows about Lydias planned elopement, but does not bother to inform her parents. Darcy has all his life disliked Wickham, with very good reason. Heightened self-consciousness, apartness, an inability to join in, physical shame and self-loathingthey are not all bad. Pride and Prejudice begins with news of the arrival of a wealthy bachelor, Charles Bingley, at Netherfield Hall in Hertfordshire. It presents to the reader the authors insights into human character and reveals the complex ways in which human character, action and circumstance interrelate to generate chains of consequences and results. Bingley has just taken a house of his own. Sentence Clarity: How to Write Clear Sentences, Something Childish But Very Natural: Plot Summary, Theme & Analysis, Writing for Self-Expression: Essays, Poems and Journals. But the rivalry with the wife is so intense that it overrides even his goodwill for his daughters. Reconciling art and science, the subjective and objective views of reality through literary criticism may well provide a means to transcend the limitations of a purely material life science and discover a true science of life.. What is more important is the nature of reality revealed in and through her works. Without literature, life ceases to exist. The British government had banned any mention of the French Revolution in fiction, and even if Austen had wanted to talk about it, she could not have. With an astonishing insight for a young unmarried woman to perceive in parental relations, Austen tells us that Mr. Bennet stays up hoping to hear that his wife is disappointed in Bingley. A writer can be a warrior with his words as his weapon. These texts almost always tell us something about the person who wrote them, whether this is done consciously or not. Playing music has helped me become the person who I am by being a release for my anger. He reseals the letter using the signet ring he bears as Prince of Denmark and replaces it. We warmly invite you to experience our annual Open Day in 2021. Literature is the expression of life in words of truth and beauty; it is the written record of man's spirit, of his thoughts, emotions, aspirations; it is the history, and the only history, of the human soul. It did not need such a violent uprooting of its social values. All these make a usually tractable person who waits for Darcys approval before taking a step actually give Darcy an order. They have always had a turbulent relationship, and would like to avoid each other. Some or perhaps all of these great truths were known to the ancients but forgotten or rejected by the modern mind so preoccupied with the external appearances of things. The oratory of the American Indian, for instance, is famous, while in Classical Greece, Polymnia was the muse sacred to poetry and oratory. Born in a village next to Tyr, he studied at the Lebanese University then the Sorbonne in Paris. They explain their way of life. Literature kindles new ideas. In some cases, it can also be the expression of emotions and conflicts that are seen every day. In Europe, Martin Luther, the German monk most famous for the reformation of the Christian church during the Renaissance Era, nailed his 95 Theses on the door of a cathedral to inform the townspeople about the Roman Catholic Churchs corruption of riches and tithes. His friend Bingley becomes engaged to the eldest Bennet girl, Jane, and the story concludes with the double weddings of the two friends with the two sisters. He is not mercenary. Literature must not be confounded with sociology, philosophy, religion or psychology, though these give substance and depth to literature. The writer need not even pursue it to attain it. Art for arts sake, pursuit of pure beauty through art, the creation of a literary or artists masterpiece as an end in itselfare now falling into disfavor. 3. It continues to live throughout the ages. First and foremost, literature opens our eyes and makes us see more than just what the front door shows. Its theme may be social problem or political revolution or religious movement; but it may, with equal justification, be an individuals passion, problem or fantasy. He has given up trade since the wealthy did not work or need to earn a living. Yet both are classed as literature, while the speculations of other philosophers, ancient and modern, are not. It had been bloodless and paved the way for the modern English parliamentary democracy. Such irresponsible behaviour is from the father. Darcy and Wickham alone have known each other since childhood. Most welcome are her uncle and aunt, the Gardiners. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 That literature is a reflection of the society is a fact that has been widely acknowledged. In fact, this was the reason its own version of the revolution, the Glorious Revolution of 1688, had been of a very different nature from the French. Through every character and incident in the story, Austen depicts the rising aspiration among the lower classes, and the reluctant willingness of those above to accommodate this aspiration. Literature be at bottom, an interpretation of life as life shapes itself in the mind of the interpreter. But none of these reasons distinguishes Bingleys coming to Hertfordshire, selecting the estate of Netherfield, when Jane, twenty-three years of age, beautiful and good natured, is waiting to find a suitable man she can love and marry. Literature explains human values. Content Guidelines Some personal documents (autobiographies, diaries, memoirs, and letters) rank among the worlds greatest literature. It differs from other written works by only its one additional trait: that is aesthetic beauty. They go further and reveal the great truths by which society and life function. Darcy follows Bingley readily enough to his new estate, Netherfield Hall. Usually used to describe someone who has lived a healthy life. Anne Frank, a Jewish girl who was a victim of the Holocaust during the reign of Hitler in Nazi Germany, was only an innocent youth when she wrote a diary that details her life and struggles as a captive during that time. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It is characterized by its artistic, its suggestive, its permanent qualities. He does not intend to hurt or offend her, but the jarring words are an echo of the inner clash between his mind and emotions.

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